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November 2026 Newsletter

Monthly Meeting: Steelheading the San Lorenzo River
My Turn: More Than $50 Worth of Fly Fishing
Fly Tying………………
   November Fly Tying Class: Zonker
   Helpful Hints for Fly Tying
Conservation Concerns………………
   Time to Take Bait Off the Table on the San Lorenzo River & Soquel Creek
Membership Notes………………………
   Club Activities – November thru January
Gearing Up ……………………
   Fishout Schedule
Gone Fishing: Mammoth 2026 reflections
Cartoon: No Turkey for Dinner
Fishy Tales………
 Footprints in the Mud: A Close Encounter

Date:  November 4

Time:  6:30 PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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Steelheading the San Lorenzo River

by Jesse Collins

Nov 04 6:30 PM at the Aptos Grange (Zoom Presentation)

Jesse Collins has been fly fishing since the age of six and has spent more than three decades pursuing trout, salmon, and steelhead throughout North America. A former fishing guide in Alaska, Jesse is experienced in a wide range of fly-fishing techniques, but his greatest passion has always been steelhead.

Over the past 19 years, he has chased steelhead across the Great Lakes, Alaska, and the Pacific Coast from California to Washington’s Olympic Peninsula. His experience spans everything from small coastal streams to some of the most renowned steelhead rivers on the continent, providing a broad perspective on steelhead behavior, migration patterns, and effective angling strategies.

As a Santa Cruz County angler, Jesse has devoted countless hours to studying and fishing the San Lorenzo River. Through extensive time on the water, historical research, analysis of river flow data, and exploration of nearly every accessible reach of the watershed, he has developed a detailed understanding of one of California’s most unique and storied steelhead fisheries. The presentation examines the river’s history, the factors that led to the decline of its once-famous steelhead runs, modern run timing and fish behavior, equipment and techniques, and a comprehensive breakdown of the river’s most notable fishing locations.

Whether you are new to steelheading or a longtime angler, this presentation offers a unique look at the San Lorenzo River through the lens of both its past and its future.

Please note: This presentation will not be recorded, so be sure to attend the November meeting to take part in the discussion and see the full presentation live.





NOTE: Prior to the start of the General Meeting at 6:30 pm, we will be conducting a short Crew26 Introductory clinic to help out those new to the sport. Please look at the Club Activities article in the Newsletter for more information.


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More Than $50 Worth of Fly Fishing

As we look ahead to 2027, Santa Cruz Fly Fishing (SCFF) membership dues are increasing. The new rates will help keep our club financially healthy and support the classes, speakers, activities, and fishouts that make SCFF such a valuable resource for local fly fishers.

The good news? There are ways to save on your membership, and the value you receive can be many times the cost of your annual dues.

2027 new rates

Individual Membership: $50

You can save $5 in either of two ways:

  • Renew by December 31, 2026, and pay just $45.
  • Sign up for auto-renewal when you join or renew and pay just $45.

Family Membership: $70

Families can also save $5 in either of two ways:

  • Renew by December 31, 2026, and pay just $65.
  • Sign up for auto-renewal when you join or renew and pay just $65.

Please note: The discounts above are alternatives, not cumulative; the listed discounted rates reflect a $5 savings.

A printed 2027 club directory will be available for an additional $10. An online version will be available through the membership portal.

What Is Your Membership Worth?

A full day with a fishing guide can cost more than $600, and even a single casting clinic can run over $100. YouTube videos are free, but learning to fly fish on your own can be challenging. It’s hard to replace hands-on instruction, local knowledge, shared experience, and the camaraderie of fishing with others.

Without a doubt, a local fly fishing club is one of the most economical—and enjoyable—ways to learn, improve, and grow as a fly fisher. We’re fortunate to have the Santa Cruz Fly Fishing Club right here in our community.

With more than 250 members, SCFF is financially healthy and able to offer a wide range of opportunities. A large membership also increases your chances of finding like-minded anglers. As we often say, it’s a chance to find your tribe.

Here are just a few examples of what your membership makes possible.

Fishouts: Adventures at a Fraction of the Cost

Over the past 12 months, SCFF has hosted 24 fishouts, including eight locally. Fishouts offer opportunities to explore new waters, share expenses, learn from fellow anglers, and enjoy fishing adventures that would often cost much more if booked independently.

Our 2026 adventures included:

  • Three weeklong trips to Alaska with club members, at less than half the cost of comparable lodge trips.
  • Two weeklong stays in the Mammoth Lakes area, sharing a condo and meals for about the same price as camping.
  • A weeklong trip to the Green River with fellow club members.

These trips aren’t just about saving money. They’re about sharing the experience, learning from one another, and building friendships along the way.

Classes: Learn, Practice, and Improve

SCFF makes it easier to develop your skills through regular instruction.

  • Casting: Alex Ferber offers monthly casting lessons, with each session representing an estimated $70 in value.
  • Fly tying: Elaine Cook provides monthly fly-tying lessons, with equipment and materials included with annual membership.

Whether you’re learning the basics or refining your technique, these classes provide hands-on opportunities to improve without the expense of arranging individual instruction.

Speakers and Monthly Meetings: Learn From the Experts

Our monthly general meetings are more than presentations. They’re a place for old friends to catch up, new members to meet fellow anglers, and everyone to learn something new about fly fishing.

Over the past 12 months, our speakers have included:

  • Johnny Feaster on Putah Creek
  • Matt Heron on the Truckee River
  • Landon Mayer on catching large trout
  • Jesse Collins on trout tactics and entomology
  • Michael Bert on the Green River
  • Alex Ferber on the Trinity River

That’s a year of valuable local knowledge, fishing techniques, and inspiration—all part of being involved with the club.

Conservation, Outreach, and Volunteering

SCFF is about more than catching fish. We’re also part of a community working to protect our fisheries and introduce others to the sport.

Conservation: The club contributes financially to conservation efforts and maintains strong relationships with local conservation organizations. Members are often invited to help count steelhead, relocate smolts, restore native plants, and clean up rivers and shorelines.

Outreach: SCFF has hosted booths at events such as the Pleasanton Fly Fishing Show and FFI/YubaFest. These events help us connect with the broader fly-fishing community and introduce new anglers to our club.

Participation: SCFF is entirely driven by members who volunteer their time and energy to make the club better. Volunteering is one of the best ways to meet other members, learn about new fishing opportunities, and discover where and how to fish.

The more you participate, the more you get out of your membership—and the more you help ensure that these opportunities remain available for everyone.

The Bottom Line: What Is $50 Worth to You?

Considering everything SCFF offers, it’s reasonable to expect that members can receive at least as much value from a year of club membership as they would from a half-day guided fishing trip, which can cost around $500. Between fishouts, classes, speakers, and friendships, the opportunities add up quickly.

I know I’ve received many times the value of my membership this year. Of course, I’ve also tried to give back through my own participation.

As you consider renewing your membership, I encourage you to think about the value you’ve received from SCFF over the past year.

If you feel you haven’t received $50 worth of value and decide not to renew, drop me a note. I won’t hound you during the upcoming membership drive. I’d rather understand your experience than pressure you to stay.

But if you’re like me and have received far more value than the cost of membership, I encourage you to get even more involved. Join a fishout, attend a class, volunteer for a club activity, or consider adding a donation when you renew. Your participation and support help keep SCFF healthy and ensure that we can continue offering these opportunities to current and future members.

Here’s to another great year of learning, fishing, and fellowship.

Looking forward to seeing you out on the water!

Scott Kitayama
SCFF Membership

Date:  November 11 2026

Time:  6:30PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

by Elaine Cook - Fly Tying Chairman



November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

Nov 11 6:30 PM @ Aptos Grange

Here’s a fly that you can use to go for those steelhead this season but also can be used for trout and largemouth bass. It’s a pretty easy fly to tie. You beginners will get plenty of instruction to get started. There will be the equipment you need. For you more experienced tires, you may have never tried a fly quite like this and will find it interesting. As always, the class is free and all materials are provided. Bring pale yellow 6/0 thread. Gray or tan could be used instead. Sign ups are important so that there is enough material for all who attend. You can do that at the club meeting or call with at least 24 hours notice. 831-234-6515. Please don’t text. Thanks, Elaine.


Future tying classes. Dates and subject may change, please go to Fly Name to see more information.

No upcoming events scheduled - check back soon!

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Helpful Hints for Fly Tying

by Elaine Cook - Fly Tying Chairman

If your marabou plumes come with barbs clumped together, they can easily be fluffed up again with a toothbrush.

 

The metal in large hooks is often difficult to crimp the barb down .  Clamp your pliers on the barb from the side of the hook and rotate your pliers down and up several times. This should help.

 

Sometimes when using a floss threader to feed the thread through your bobbin it sticks. Cut the tip of the floss threader at an angle, and it will slip through very easily. Also never use a wire to thread your bobbin. In time it will score the inside and start cutting your thread. A floss threader is a dental item that you can find in any pharmacy.

 

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Time to Take Bait Off the Table on the San Lorenzo River and Soquel Creek

by Bob Garbarino

Since the audience of this article is mainly our fly fishing club, I know I’m preaching to the choir. But since steelhead season is approaching in our local waters, I thought I’d advocate for a regulation change.  If you’ve put in the hard work and have been fortunate to have hooked up with a wild steelhead on the San Lorenzo River or Soquel Creek, you undoubtedly appreciate how important it is for these amazing fish to be returned to and hopefully continue their journey.  A threatened run of coastal steelhead, in an urban watershed with a lot of pressure, is trying to hold on. Our rules already require barbless hooks and release of every wild steelhead. That was a good call. It’s time to finish the job by requiring artificial lures with barbless hooks.

What the rules say now

Per the CDFW regulations, “Only barbless hooks may be used.”  Nothing in that wording keeps bait off the water, and this practice has been and is in use: drifting roe, casting spinners, and fishing a pink worm under a float. Every fish is catch and release (the regs allow two hatchery fish to be kept, but there are no hatchery fish), so the question isn’t who keeps what. The question is how many of the fish we release survive.

What the science says

The research on hooking mortality is consistent, and bait is the problem.

  • A review of trout studies found that bait-caught fish die at much higher rates than those caught on flies or lures. A secondary summary reports about 31.4% mortality for bait versus 4.9% for lures and 3.8% for flies. A later review put bait mortality at 5 to 10 times higher than flies and lures.       nwcouncil
  • The anadromous data tell the same story. In compiled steelhead studies, flies came in under 1.0% mortality and artificial lures at 3.0%, while bait fished on barbed hooks reached 9.1% and bait on barbless hooks 5.6%. In Washington, one study of steelhead caught on bait reported 11.0% mortality. alaskaalaska
  • Sea-run cutthroat, a close ecological cousin, fared far worse. One study found 40–58% mortality for fish caught on baited single hooks. alaska

The cause is mostly deep hooking. A fish that takes bait often swallows it, and a hook in the gills or throat is far more lethal than one in the jaw. Barbless hooks help, but they can’t fix a hook set in the wrong place. Barbless hooks significantly reduce handling time and damage before release, but don’t significantly change hooking location or wound severity. Lures and flies keep hooks in the jaw. northwestfishingreports

This is a modest, proven rule

We aren’t proposing anything radical. California already uses this exact wording on other waters. Just to the south on the Carmel River, for example, the rules allow only artificial lures with barbless hooks.

We’re also not asking for a fly-only rule. Spinners and other lures carry somewhat more risk than flies in some studies, but the gap between artificial gear and bait is the big one. Lure anglers can keep fishing, and nobody loses access.

Why these two streams

Steelhead here are already struggling with low flows, warm summers, and habitat limits. The Department of Fish and Wildlife already closes these streams when flows drop too low for fish passage, which tells you how thin the margin is. A catch-and-release rule only conserves fish if the fish live. Rules that let a meaningful share of released fish die undercut the purpose of catch and release.

What we can do

  • Contact the Fish and Game Commission about a regulation change, or support a petition.
  • Talk to your fishing partners. Most of us have seen a fish bleed out on a bait rig.
  • Show up and speak at commission meetings.

We hold ourselves to a higher standard than the legal minimum. Let’s make the minimum match.

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Club Activities – November thru January

2027 SCFF Annual Fundraiser - Jan 30th, 5-9 pm

2027 SCFF Annual Fundraiser - Jan 30th, 5-9 pm

Jan 30    
5:00 pm - 9:00 pm
Wild Alaska Salmon will highlight the dinner and we will have many prizes available for door prizes and silent auction. A wild salmon dinner for at $50/person and expect it will sell out early. Click on the article to see who has purchased tickets to the event.

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Mammoth 2026 reflections

In early October, we wrapped up our annual two-week Mammoth Lakes Fishout, a tradition that dates back to 1992. After running the fishout for more than 20 years, John and Elaine Cook handed over the reins to Randy Saar and Scott Kitayama. Being no dummies, Randy and Scott decided there was no reason to mess with a good thing and ran the fishout pretty much the same way John and Elaine had for years!

The fishing was good, with standout spots including Crowley Lake, Twin Lakes, and Little Lakes Valley. Members also found success at Hot Creek, the Upper Owens River, and McLeod Lake. With so many great waters to choose from, there was plenty of opportunity to explore, catch fish, and enjoy the Eastern Sierra.

We welcomed five newcomers this year: Ron Antipa, Fred Farias, Meredith Hammig, Matt Bohn, and Beth Ahlgern. Returning members included John and Elaine Cook, Bob Peterson, Scott Kitayama, Randy Saar, Dan Eaton, Bob Garbarino and Michael Sherwood. Check out their photos and captions to read about the group’s favorite memories from the trip.

No great adventure goes off without a hitch, and neither did this fishout. Elaine warned us that there are many bears around Mammoth and to remove any food or items that smell like food from the vehicles. On her final day, Meredith was visited by a bear that wanted her gummy nerds and cucumber face wipes! Randy was slowed down by a flat near the Upper Owens.

Looking Ahead to 2027

It’s already time to start planning next year’s Mammoth Lakes Fishout, scheduled for September 25 through October 9, 2027. We may even be able to secure another condo in the same complex, giving us room to welcome more members.

Interested in joining us? Email Scott and Randy at scottkitayama@gmail.com and randy_saar@yahoo.com so we can get an idea of how many people are interested and begin planning accommodations.

Sign-ups will open at the March 3 general meeting. We are hoping to keep the per-week costs the same at $500 per person or $800 for an individual wanting a room to themselves, but we won’t know for sure until we lock in the accommodations.

There will also be a special opportunity at the Annual Dinner: a silent auction for two spots sharing a room, for either week of the fishout. The winning bidder gets an early reservation, a guaranteed room, and first choice of week—a month before general sign-ups open. It’s a great way to lock in your spot while helping support the club.

So start thinking about those Eastern Sierra trout, beautiful fall scenery, and good times with fellow club members. We hope to see you in Mammoth in 2027!

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Footprints in the Mud: A Close Encounter

by Dar Naghshineh

Early one morning last December I met my friend Tommy a couple miles up from the ocean on a river to go steelhead fishing. It was false dawn; the air was cold and misty, giving way to gray skies as the day progressed. The river was running high; the water stained from an early winter storm that had concluded hours before we arrived. The flows were strong enough that wading was difficult—even hazardous in places, but there were a few spots where the river could be forded despite the risk.

We worked our way upstream, fishing the seams, soft water, runs and pools that were calm enough to hold fish. As we traveled further, the forested hollow the river ran through steepened on either side of us. Before long we approached the mouth of a gorge where the trail disappeared and redwood trees loomed high overhead. We continued onward, wading, bushwhacking and rock hopping to negotiate the rugged terrain that led to better holes upriver. As we emerged from a thicket, we came upon two guys fishing the tail out of a pool, and quickly realized it was our friend Jesse and his buddy Marcus. After we had greeted one another, we stood around discussing the best tactics and fly patterns for the river, then decided to continue on together.

We worked our way upstream as a group. The walls of the gorge that the river cut through steepened and towered over us. Crossing the river became treacherous in places where under normal conditions it would have been quite manageable. After some time, the river widened slightly and broke up into a small series of braids.

Working our way up the braids we came to a muddy island that was about a hundred feet long by thirty feet wide. Its surface was smooth and soft—fresh from the previous night’s rainstorm. As we walked up the island, suddenly we happened upon a trail of well-formed footprints in the fresh mud. We halted our advance, disquieted by what we saw. The footprints were very small. They appeared to have been left by a barefoot child, no older than five or six years old judging by the size of the tracks. The footprints started in the middle of the island away from the water’s edge. They continued for about fifteen steps then stopped abruptly—their trail seemed to vanish without a trace in the soft ground. We all stared at each other, not sure what to make of it. “Did you guys see any other footprints?” I asked the group. Everyone shook their heads. We retraced our steps finding only our own tracks. There were no other footprints on the island. A spooky feeling set in amongst us.

It seemed that whoever left the footprints was an unaccompanied young child. Even stranger, the footprints spontaneously appeared in the middle of the island without any tracks leading to or from the water. There was no hard ground the child could have walked over to where the tracks began, or from where they ended. The trail of tiny footprints started and ended in a most incomprehensible manner.

No parent in their right mind would ever take a barefoot five-year-old kid up that river in those conditions, and if they did, surely we would have found footprints of the accompanying adult. If a child had been alone out there, it certainly would have left tracks leading to and from the water—if it had managed to make it to the island without drowning. This feat would have involved navigating rough terrain and swimming across the river in places a grown man would have had a difficult time crossing that day.

Whatever left the footprints had been there not hours before we arrived to find them, as the heavy rains the night before would have washed away any tracks in the mud. After failing to find some clue to explain the strange occurrence we had stumbled upon, we continued trekking upstream—the direction the tracks had led before they inexplicably disappeared. If there was a lost child up ahead somewhere we’d likely find them; otherwise we would continue our pursuit of catching steelhead.

We didn’t find any more tracks or evidence of other people as we pressed on, so we resumed fishing. I took the upper run, Tommy fished below me, then Jesse followed by Marcus. We were spread out about a hundred yards apart. After working my way upstream, I returned to find Jesse and Tommy conversing on the bank. No one had caught anything save a few little smolts. Eventually one of us asked where Marcus was as we were getting ready to continue fishing upriver. We searched downstream then up a ways and found no sign of him.

Since Marcus had been fishing below the rest of the group, we figured he must have trekked back to his car. We hiked further up the gorge and fished for a while. After striking out, we headed downriver to turn in for the day. When Jesse, Tommy and I got back to where we all had parked, Marcus’s car was still there.

The next day I was talking to Jesse on the phone and asked him if he had heard from Marcus. “Yeah, I guess he went above us and kept fishing,” Jesse told me. This struck me as strange. Marcus would have had to walk right past all of us on his way upriver in a narrow section of the gorge, where we undoubtedly would have seen him passing by. I still hadn’t shaken the eerie feeling that the child’s footprints had left in me; this only heightened my state of mind.

The mountains that river runs through have long been known as a hotbed for unexplained phenomena and paranormal activity. Bigfoot sightings, UFO encounters, portals to alternate dimensions, and cults performing satanic rituals are all frequently reported to occur in those hills. There is also allegedly a secret facility run by a private military contractor in a hollowed-out mountain in the area. Rumor has it that research on alien spacecraft and the development of secret aerospace technology has been conducted there since the 1960s.

While I remain skeptical of paranormal activity, the bizarre circumstances of the child’s footprints we found that day make my imagination wander. Could the child have walked through a portal into our reality from a parallel universe, taken a couple dozen steps, then traveled back through the threshold to the reality from which they came? Had Marcus unknowingly walked through a portal into a parallel reality too? Then traveled back through the fabric of spacetime returning to our reality upstream of us—fishing all the while. Maybe that is why none of us saw Marcus pass by on his way upriver.

Could the child have been placed on the island by some otherworldly craft that had dropped them down onto the mud, where they walked a ways before being beamed back up to the celestial ship? Or were the footprints left there by some kind of inter-dimensional feral human living deep in the redwood forest, managing to evade human detection of its existence? Obviously, I can let my imagination run wild, but there really is no good or simple explanation for what my fishing buddies and I encountered that day.

—
This article first appeared on CalFlyFisher.com

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October 2026 Newsletter

Monthly Meeting: Striper Fishing O’Neill Forebay – Our Club Fishouts for 2027
Fly Tying………………
   October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug
   Fly of the Month: Hobo Spey
Conservation Concerns………………
   Every Release Counts
Membership Notes………………………
   Listen to our meeting speaker from your home
   Club Activities – October thru December
Gearing Up ……………………
   Fishout Schedule
Cartoon

Date:  October 7

Time:  6:30 PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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Striper Fishing O’Neill Forebay – Our Club Fishouts for 2027

by Kevin Murdock and Justin Ice

Oct 07 6:30 PM at the Aptos Grange (Zoom Presentation)

Our very own Kevin Murdock will give us the 411 on the upcoming O’Neill Forebay Fishout – What to bring, how to fish it, and what to expect – this has been one of our more popular local fishouts – so popular in fact that neighboring clubs talk about it as a bucket list trip.

 

Following up will be our CFO (Chief Fishout Officer) Justin Ice, discussing our upcoming fishouts for 2027: where do we want to go, what are you looking for in a fishout, areas of improvement, what it takes to host a fishout – we are always looking for new Fish Masters, etc.  This is your chance to be heard on the subject and ask the questions that most of us have about hosting, attending, and the planning/logistics of the events.





NOTE: Prior to the start of the General Meeting at 6:30 pm, we will be conducting a short Crew26 Introductory clinic to help our those new to the sport. Please look at the Club Activities article in the Newsletter for more information.


Date:  October 14 2026

Time:  6:30PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

by Elaine Cook - Fly Tying Chairman



October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

Oct 14 6:30 PM @ Aptos Grange

Fishing for steelhead is just around the corner. They readily eat salmon eggs so have a few of these in your box. It’ relatively easy to tie but knowing the technique is real important. You beginners ought to feel comfortable tying this one. The thread is particularly important. It needs to be very strong such as UTC Ultra 140 or flat wax nylon. Bring white and we’ll touch it up with various colors of Sharpie pens to match the color of the eggs that you tie. Bring your tools and vise. There will be Equipment and thread for beginners. All materials are provided and the classes is free. please sign up at the club meeting or call me at 831-234-6515. A courtesy call is appreciated if you have to cancel. Also sign ups need to occur at least 24 hours in advance.


Future tying classes. Dates and subject may change, please go to Fly Name to see more information.

October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

Oct 14    
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
The perfect fly for steelheading season just around the corner!
November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

Nov 11    
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Here’s a fly that you can use to go for those steelhead this season but also can be used for trout and largemouth bass. It’s [...]
Date Fly Excerpt
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Hobo Spey

by Elaine Cook – fly tying chairman


Are you getting ready for the early season, steelhead and trout? If so, our very experience club member and guide Alex Ferber is recommending this fly. The flies in the photos are his.
NOTE: all the materials are attached very far forward on the hook, shank and bunched tightly together.
NOTE: the pictures show three different different views of the fly top side and looking down inside.

HOOK: TMC 300 SIZE 6.  Crimp barb.
THREAD:  Black, Ultra UTC 140 denier.  Attach behind eye. Touching wraps to 1/3 back on shank.
BUTT: Pink Arctic fox or ice dub.  Using a dubbing loop, form a ball of material, covering a small section of the shank. Tie off cut access brush fibers to rear and pull off excess.
HACKLE: Pink Guinea hen.   Stroke barbs. against grain. Tie in tip with dark side up and butt to rear. Cut off excess tip. Make two wraps immediately in front of butt ball. Tie off cut excess.
MARABOU: Black spay marabou with long barbs that will reach beyond the end of the fly.   Strip off some barbs at the butt end of the stem.  Tie in tip, same manner as hackle. Wrap around shank multiple times while stroking barbs to rear with each wrap.  Tie off, cut access.
WING: Amherst feather or black crystal flash.    Use about four barbs of feather or strands of crystal flash. Tie  2 to top of shank, slightly angled outward and extending beyond rear of hook. Tired, two more slightly angled toward you. If using barbs curve should arc downward.
HEAD: thread.    wrap, narrow straight head up to Hawkeye. Whip finish, cut thread, apply glue to head.

 

 

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Every Release Counts: Fishing Responsibly for California’s Native Fish

by Bob Garbarino

I’ve written articles about handling fish we intend to release before. It’s a good idea to refresh and remind ourselves of the known best practices for maximizing their chances for survival.

Catch-and-release is often treated as a free pass. It isn’t. Even a fish that swims away strong can die hours or days later from stress, exhaustion, or injury. For California’s native trout, steelhead, and salmon, many of which live in small or declining populations, every fish matters. The good news is that a handful of habits dramatically improves survival, and they’re easy to adopt.

Start with the Right Gear
Crush your barbs, or buy barbless hooks. They come out faster, cause less tissue damage, and are required in many California waters anyway. Match your tippet to the fish and the water. Light tippet feels sporting, but it prolongs the fight, and a fish played to exhaustion builds up lactic acid that can kill it after release. Use a rubber or knotless net, since traditional mesh strips protective slime and tangles fins.

Win the Fight Quickly
Land fish decisively. Keep steady pressure, turn the fish’s head, and bring it to the net without letting it thrash for minutes. If you’re fishing a heavy run of steelhead, go up a tippet size. The fish you release in five minutes has a much better chance than the one you played for fifteen.

Keep Them Wet
This is the single most important rule at the moment of release. Leave the fish in the water whenever possible. If you must lift it, wet your hands first, avoid the gills, and never squeeze. A good benchmark is to keep a fish out of the water no longer than you can comfortably hold your own breath. Photos are part of the sport, but a great photo can be taken with the fish resting in your net in the current, or with a quick lift and immediate return.
If a fish is hooked deep, don’t dig for the hook. Clip the line as close to the fish as you can. Fish often shed or dissolve the hook with better odds than they’d survive the surgery.

Respect the Thermometer
Warm water holds less oxygen, and a stressed fish in warm water may not recover. Carry a thermometer and check it. Once the water climbs into the mid-60s °F, cold-water species are already under strain, and by the high 60s, releases become risky. On hot days, fish early in the morning or move to higher elevations. Never target fish crowded into cold-water refuges, such as creek mouths and deep pools, where they gather to survive summer heat.

Stay Off the Redds
Spawning gravel is the nursery of every future fish. Redds look like patches of clean, disturbed gravel, often with a tail-shaped depression. Don’t wade through them, and don’t target fish actively spawning. Trampling redds can crush eggs, and harassing spawners wastes energy they need to reproduce.

Know What You’re Catching
Native species, including coastal rainbow trout, steelhead, coho salmon, Lahontan and Paiute cutthroat, and golden trout, often carry special regulations, seasonal closures, or protected status. In many waters, wild steelhead must be released, and listed fish may not be removed from the water at all. Check the current CDFW regulations for every stream you fish, since rules change and vary by watershed.

Don’t Move Trouble Between Streams
Clean, drain, and dry your waders, boots, and gear between waters. Invasive organisms like New Zealand mudsnails and didymo, along with fish diseases like whirling disease, spread easily on felt and damp equipment and can devastate native fish habitat.

Be the Example
None of this requires giving up the joy of fishing. It requires a little forethought and a willingness to slow down. If you see another angler holding a fish out of the water for a long photo, a friendly word or a good example goes a long way. Our sport’s future depends on healthy wild fish, and a lot of that health is in our hands, wet ones, ideally.   There’s something extremely satisfying to see a beautiful fish swim away, hopefully to see many more days.  Although this article emphasizes our California waters, these same guidelines apply to salmonids we fish for outside the state.

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Listen to our meeting speaker from your home

by Scott Kitayama

For those who live a long ways away or in the county, but can’t attend the meetings, we are streaming them on Zoom. In the picture above, there is a menu item Zoom and the first choice is a link to join us as a zoom meeting. This is a way to hear about different activities with the club and also to learn from our knowledgable speakers.

“But I can’t make Wednesday evening because of other commitments”

Fear not. Starting last year, we started recording the meetings and posting them on a “membership only” portion of the website. On the from page of the website is a button Member Portal. This allows you to login with the email and password you created when you signed up for the club. Once you log in, a new page will appear:

Click on the “Club Meeting Recordings” menu item and find a list of previous meetings. My favorite include: Truckee River, Pyramid Lake, Putah River.

Here is an example of the quality of the videos:

https://us06web.zoom.us/rec/share/HV7u2N86QT4ev4zGDUflxRwSjoFir-IpVU4KzrteayIY36C6Mr8Fhdvr-md9fkYR.dBpUIJIi6ewUvhz4?from=hub

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Fishout Schedule – October

Oct 2026

Lower Sacramento River Group Float - Hosted by the Delta Fly Fishers

Lower Sacramento River Group Float - Hosted by the Delta Fly Fishers

Oct 10    
5:00 am - 5:00 pm
Greetings, The Delta Fly Fishers have offered the Santa Cruz Fly Fishing Club the opportunity to join them on their annual guided float trip on [...]
O'Neill Forebay 'Stosh' Memorial Fishout October 15-18th

O'Neill Forebay 'Stosh' Memorial Fishout October 15-18th

Camping and striped bass fishing at the O'Neil Forebay.

Nov 2026

Trinity River Fishout

Trinity River Fishout

Nov 13 - Nov 15    
12:00 am
Target: Steelhead and trout.  Contact Alex Ferber if you are interested in going on the trip, text Alex at (831) 419-0564  or alex.ferber74@gmail.com. 

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September 2026 Newsletter

Monthly Meeting Johnny Feaster: A Guide’s Perspective on Putah Creek
Fly Tying………………
  Fly Tying Class: Multicolored Red Eyed Clouser
  Locations For Getting Fly Tying Materials/a>
Conservation Concerns………………
  Defending the Roadless Rule
Membership Notes………………………
  Club Activities – September thru November
Gearing Up ……………………
  Fishout Schedule
Cartoon

Date:  September 2

Time:  6:30 PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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Johnny Feaster: A Guide’s Perspective on Putah Creek

Sep 02 7:00 PM at the Aptos Grange (Zoom Presentation)

Join Johnny Feaster for an inside look at one of California’s most unique and challenging wild trout fisheries. Drawing from hundreds of days spent on the water each year, Johnny will share the history of Putah Creek, explain what makes its wild rainbow trout so special, discuss seasonal conditions, reading water, effective techniques, and common mistakes anglers make. Zoom recording link.

He’ll also cover the importance of conservation, responsible angling, and the community efforts that have helped protect this remarkable fishery for future generations. Whether you’re new to Putah Creek or have fished it for years, you’ll leave with practical knowledge and a deeper appreciation for this incredible local trout stream and confidence to return on your own.

Quick Bio

Johnny Feaster is the owner and head guide of Feaster Fishing, based in Winters, California. A lifelong Northern California angler, Johnny has spent decades fishing the region’s rivers, lakes, and streams, with Putah Creek serving as his home water. He guides anglers of all experience levels on Putah Creek, Lake Berryessa, the American, Feather, Sacramento, and Yuba Rivers, and also spends part of each summer guiding in Alaska. Known as a patient teacher as much as a guide, Johnny is passionate about helping anglers build confidence, improve their skills, and develop a lasting appreciation for the fisheries they enjoy.  More info at https://www.feasterfishing.com





NOTE: Prior to the start of the General Meeting at 6:30 pm, we will be conducting a short Crew26 Introductory clinic to help our those new to the sport. Please look at the Club Activities article in the Newsletter for more information.


Date:  September 9 2026

Time:  6:30PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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September Fly Tying Class: Multicolored Red Eyed Clouser

by Elaine Cook - Fly Tying Chairman



Multicolored Red Eyed Clouser

Sep 09 6:30 PM @ Aptos Grange

Our class will feature a fly designed to catch stripers either in the O’Neill Forbay , Surf, delta, or other places that stripers are found. Club has a fishout scheduled for the middle of October. Be sure to bring a few of these flies. As always bring your vise, tools, table lamp, white flat waxed nylon thread. There is extra thread if needed. Beginners are always welcome and all materials and equipment are available to borrow. If you’ve never tied before, please come at 6:15. Sign ups are important so that enough material is available for all who attend. Sign up at the club meeting or call 831-234-6515. If you have signed up and find you cannot attend please let me know. Also sign ups need to happen at least 24 hours in advance. Thanks, Elaine


Future tying classes. Dates and subject may change, please go to Fly Name to see more information.

Multicolored Red Eyed Clouser

Multicolored Red Eyed Clouser

Sep 09    
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Come learn to tie this clouser pattern to catch stripers in the forebay or surf!
October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

October Fly Tying Class: Glow Bug

Oct 14    
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
The perfect fly for steelheading season just around the corner!
November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

November Fly Tying Class: Zonker

Nov 11    
6:30 pm - 8:30 pm
Here’s a fly that you can use to go for those steelhead this season but also can be used for trout and largemouth bass. It’s [...]
Date Fly Excerpt
#_EVENTIMAGE{0,150}#_EVENTDATES #_EVENTTIMES#_EVENTLINK#_EXCERPT

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Locations For Getting Fly Tying Materials

by Elaine Cook – fly tying chairman

Club members often ask where they can get the materials they need to tie flies. It’s always best to acquire things in person so that you get exactly what you’re looking for. Make a shopping list to use on the road. There are two places that are somewhat local.

  1. Bass Pro in San Jose, but minimal inventory and don’t take orders for other items.
  2. Central Coast fly shop in Seaside. Jeff Malloy is the owner. He relocated his store at the beginning of March 2026 so best to call ahead to check on inventory. 831-298-0690.  Jeff can usually acquire other items that his customers request. His prices are usually very reasonable for local club members. For other companies ordering items over the phone as opposed to online gives you the opportunity to find out if they have  the item in stock and you can ask questions about what you’re looking for. I find that most helpful. Get phone numbers online. List includes amount to spend for no shipping fee.

Other great options that are non-local you can find below:

           NOTE: All amounts of money listed below indicate that if you spend more than that amount, the shipping will be free.

  1. The Fly Shop, Redding California. Excellent service, large inventory, sell TFS Hooks that are the same as TMC but less expensive. Their thread is not UNI thread instead they sell a flat thread that guides prefer. Quick delivery. $50.
  2. J. Stockard, Connecticut. Excellent service, allow a week for delivery, very large inventory, reasonable prices . $100.
  3. Caddis Fly Shop, Oregon. Excellent service. Moderate inventory, but can usually acquire items in 24 hours and ship right away. No sales tax. $75.
  4. Wind River Outdoor Co., Wyoming. Excellent service , ask for fly tying person. Moderately quick delivery. Large inventory. $50.
  5. Lost Coast, San Francisco. Excellent service. Very fast delivery. Expensive.  $100.
  6. The Slide Inn, Montana. Excellent service. Fairly quick delivery. very large inventory. No sales tax. $100.
  7. Blue Ribbon, Montana. Excellent service and guidance when selecting types of hair. Small inventory, but they will take orders over the phone and fill them promptly. Allow a little time for delivery. Always a shipping fee except before Christmas. no sales tax.
  8. Ye Olde Florida Fly Shop, Florida. Good service, small inventory, slow delivery. $15.
  9. Dakota Anglers, South Dakota. Excellent service, quick delivery, always charges for shipping. No sales tax.

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Defending the Roadless Rule

by Bob Garbarino

Why the Roadless Rule Still Matters — And Why It’s Under Threat Again

If you’ve ever stood in a river fed by an intact, old-growth watershed, you already understand what’s at stake in a fight most anglers have never heard of: the Roadless Rule.

Established in 2001, the Roadless Area Conservation Rule protects roughly 58 million acres of national forest — including the Tongass in Southeast Alaska — from new road construction and the industrial-scale logging that roads enable. It has been repealed, reinstated, and litigated more times than most of us can keep straight. In January 2023, the USDA formally restored full protections to the Tongass after the Trump administration had exempted it in 2020. That restoration is now, again, on the chopping block: this August, USDA officially filed a proposal to rescind the rule nationwide, with public comments open through September 21, 2026.

For fly anglers, this isn’t an abstract land-use debate. It’s a fish story.

The Tongass is a salmon machine. At 16.7 million acres, it’s the largest national forest in the country, and its old-growth watersheds produce roughly two-thirds of the pink salmon and three-quarters of the coho salmon caught commercially in Southeast Alaska waters each year. Unroaded, undisturbed forest means intact riparian buffers, stable streambanks, cool water temperatures, and clean gravel for spawning. Roads mean the opposite: sediment runoff that smothers redds, fragmented habitat, and the kind of clear-cut erosion that gutted salmon runs across the Pacific Northwest in the 20th century. We don’t have to guess what road-building does to a salmon forest — the Lower 48 already ran that experiment, and lost.

The economics don’t favor logging, either. Timber harvest in the Tongass has cost taxpayers an estimated $1.7 billion over the past 40 years in subsidies, while supporting a shrinking handful of jobs. Meanwhile, the roadless backcountry underwrites a fishing, hunting, and tourism economy worth far more, year after year, without ever being logged. The Roadless Rule itself is estimated to have saved billions in avoided road-building and maintenance costs across the system. Rescission isn’t a cost-saving measure; it’s a subsidy in the other direction.

The stated rationale doesn’t hold up in Alaska. USDA’s rescission push leans heavily on wildfire risk reduction. But the Tongass is a temperate rainforest — some areas receive over 200 inches of rain a year. It bears no resemblance to the dry interior forests where fire risk arguments actually apply. Applying a one-size-fits-all rationale to a rainforest is a tell that the real driver is resource extraction, not forest health.

Old growth is also carbon storage. The Tongass is one of the most significant carbon sinks in the entire National Forest System. Protecting it isn’t just a fisheries issue — it’s a climate one, and a “no-regrets” move under any administration’s stated priorities.

None of this means roads are never appropriate, or that every acre of national forest should be permanently off-limits to any use. The Roadless Rule already carves out exceptions for things like public safety and existing infrastructure. What it prevents is the wholesale opening of the last large, intact salmon strongholds in North America to industrial logging — for a fraction of the economic return the standing forest already provides.

The comment period is open now. If you fish for wild salmon or steelhead anywhere on the West Coast, the fate of the Tongass isn’t someone else’s fight — it’s the upstream end of the same river system we’re all trying to protect.

Comments on the proposed rescission can be submitted through the Federal Register through September 21, 2026.

How to Submit a Public Comment

Making your voice heard takes about five minutes:

  1. Go to Regulations.gov. Visit www.regulations.gov and search for docket number FS-2025-0001 (the proposal is also identified by RIN 0596-AD66).
  2. Find the comment button. On the docket page, click “Comment” to open the submission form.
  3. Write your comment. Keep it specific and personal — mention that you fish for wild salmon or steelhead, note which watersheds matter to you, and speak to habitat, water quality, or the local economy rather than general opposition. Comments that reference specific sections of the proposed rule and explain your reasoning tend to carry more weight than form-letter submissions.
  4. Submit before the deadline. Comments must be received by September 21, 2026.

If you’d rather mail a comment, hardcopy letters can be sent to: Director, Ecosystem Management Coordination, USDA Forest Service, 201 14th Street SW, Mailstop 1108, Washington, DC 20250-1124. Electronic submission through Regulations.gov is preferred and faster to process.

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Club Activities – September thru November

Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Sep 16    
10:00 am - 12:00 pm
Casting Master:  Alex Ferber   For this class I will focus on an Introduction to Spey casting and be gearing it to those with little or [...]
Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Sep 17    
10:00 am - 12:00 pm
Casting Master:  Alex Ferber   For this class I will focus on an Introduction to Spey casting and be gearing it to those with little or [...]
Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Sep 18    
10:00 am - 12:00 pm
Casting Master:  Alex Ferber   For this class I will focus on an Introduction to Spey casting and be gearing it to those with little or [...]
Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Spey Casting Class--10:00 AM Start on San Lorenzo River

Sep 19    
10:00 am - 12:00 pm
Casting Master:  Alex Ferber   For this class I will focus on an Introduction to Spey casting and be gearing it to those with little or [...]

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Fishout Schedule – September

Sep 2026

September Surf Fishout - Beer Can Beach

September Surf Fishout - Beer Can Beach

Sep 05    
5:30 am - 10:00 am
High tide is a plus 5.6 at 07:56, so we will fish the crest of the tide from high flood to slack tide, to ebb.
Alaska Kenai Peninsula Fly Fishing

Alaska Kenai Peninsula Fly Fishing

Sep 08 - Sep 15    
This Fishout’s final date is still TBD and subject to river flows as we get closer to spring. The upper Sac. has excellent access via. Hwy 5 and by walking the railway tracks. Euro/High Stick/Indicator Nymphing is the go to.
Mammoth Fishout -Sept. 19-Oct. 3rd 2026

Mammoth Fishout -Sept. 19-Oct. 3rd 2026

Sep 19 - Oct 03    
APR Update: We have one space open in the first week and one space open in the second week. If you want to go or get more info, contact Scott Kitayama or Randy Saar.

Oct 2026

Lower Sacramento River Group Float - Hosted by the Delta Fly Fishers

Lower Sacramento River Group Float - Hosted by the Delta Fly Fishers

Oct 10    
5:00 am - 5:00 pm
Greetings, The Delta Fly Fishers have offered the Santa Cruz Fly Fishing Club the opportunity to join them on their annual guided float trip on [...]
O'Neill Forebay 'Stosh' Memorial Fishout October 15-18th

O'Neill Forebay 'Stosh' Memorial Fishout October 15-18th

Camping and striped bass fishing at the O'Neil Forebay.

Nov 2026

Trinity River Fishout

Trinity River Fishout

Nov 13 - Nov 15    
12:00 am
Target: Steelhead and trout.  Contact Alex Ferber if you are interested in going on the trip, text Alex at (831) 419-0564  or alex.ferber74@gmail.com. 

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August 2026 Newsletter

Monthly Meeting: August BBQ
Fly Tying
  Fly Tying Class: Stillwater Nymph
  Fly of the Month: Joe’s Grey Midge
Conservation Concerns………………
  Guest Post: Friends of Eel River
Membership Notes………………………
  Club Activities – August thru October
Gearing Up ……………………
  Fishout Schedule
Cartoon

Date:  August 5

Time:  6:00 PM

Place:  Aptos Grange

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August BBQ

August BBQ
Aug 05 6:00 PM at the Aptos Grange

For our August meeting, we’ll get together for our annual summer B-B-Q. This year, we’ll meet at 6:00 pm at the Aptos Grange. The club will host a hamburgers and hot-dog cookout with all the fixings along green salad, potato salad, chips, and dessert, water and sodas.   If you are vegan, bring us your Impossible burgers and we will be happy to grill them for you.

Adult beverages will not be offered. Feel free to bring your own. This meeting is a great opportunity to meet and greet in person.  We suggest a $5 donation for the dinner.